cảm tính
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Feeling, sensibility: "cảm tính" refers to perception, understanding, or judgment based primarily on emotions, instincts, or sensory impressions rather than logical reasoning or factual analysis. It denotes a subjective, often immediate, way of knowing.
- (Philosophy) The sensory/sensible world: In a philosophical context, it can refer to the realm of things perceived through the senses, as opposed to the intelligible or rational world.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Đó chỉ mới là nhận xét theo cảm tính. (That is only a comment dictated by feeling / a subjective impression.)
- Nhận thức cảm tính cần được bổ sung bằng nhận thức lý tính. (Perception through feeling / Sensory perception must be completed by perception through reason.)
- Anh ấy đưa ra quyết định dựa trên cảm tính. (He makes decisions based on feeling / gut instinct.)
Advanced Usage
"Thế giới cảm tính" (The sensible world): A philosophical term referring to the world as it is perceived by our senses, in contrast to the world of ideas or pure reason.
- Triết học của Kant phân biệt giữa thế giới cảm tính và thế giới siêu cảm. (Kant's philosophy distinguishes between the sensible world and the noumenal world.)
"Kiến thức cảm tính" (Sensory knowledge): Knowledge acquired directly through sensory experience before being processed by reason.
Variants and Related Words
- Cảm giác (n): Sensation, feeling. Often refers to a more immediate physical or emotional feeling (e.g., hot, cold, happy, sad), whereas "cảm tính" implies a broader, more judgmental faculty based on such feelings.
- Trực giác (n): Intuition. Similar to "cảm tính" but often implies a deeper, almost instinctive understanding without conscious reasoning.
- Lý tính (n): Reason, rationality. The direct conceptual opposite of "cảm tính".
Synonyms
- Cảm nhận chủ quan: Subjective perception/feeling.
- Phán đoán theo cảm xúc: Emotion-based judgment.
Antonyms
- Lý tính: Rationality.
- Khoa học: Scientific (method).
- Khách quan: Objective.
noun
- Feeling
- đó chỉ mới là nhận xét theo cảm tínhthat is only a comment dictated by feeling
- nhận thức cảm tính cần được bổ sung bằng nhận thức lý tínhperception through feeling must be completed by perception through reason